19 Refactoring: Introduce Page Object

To use a page object from a pre-defined page class

Learning Objectives

• Review: Use the defined functions in the test helper

• Refactoring - Introduce Page Object

• Review: Extract to Page Function

Test Data

Site: https://travel.agileway.net

Test Project: download here (or your existing one), and open in TestWise.

The test script (before refactoring): `passenger_spec.rb`

  it "User can enter passenger details" do
    # TODO 1: sign in
    # TODO 2: select oneway trip from Sydney to New York
    
    # TODO 3: extract following into PassengerPage
    driver.find_element(:name, "passengerFirstName").send_keys("Bob")
    driver.find_element(:name, "passengerLastName").send_keys("Tester")
    driver.find_element(:xpath, "//input[@value='Next']").click
    expect(driver.find_element(:name, "holder_name")["value"]).to eq("Bob Tester")
  end

Tasks

Task 1. Sign in using the function defined in the helper

Type ‘si’ followed by “Ctrl + Space”, TestWise will list the helper functions for you to select.

In this case, press “Up”/"Down” keys to highlight the `sign_in(username, password)`, then press the Enter key. Type in the arguments.

sign_in("agileway", "testwise")

Run this individual test case.

You will see “log in successfully”.

Task 2. Introduce Page Object: flight_page

Type “ep” followed by a Tab key.